sources of wisdom + authority Flashcards

1
Q

How do evangelical protestants regard scripture?

A

As the literal word of God; inerrant, even in unscientific passages

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2
Q

How do Catholics view scripture?

A

As the word of God written through the inspo of the Holy Spirit, using human authors

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3
Q

How do Catholics believe scripture must be interpreted + maintained?

A

As a unity, through the analogy of faith

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4
Q

What was Karl Barth?

A

Neo-orthodox

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5
Q

How does Karl Barth view the Bible?

A

The Bible is not the Word of God, but a human work that becomes inspired when it gives those who read it a personal encounter with Jesus

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6
Q

What are the Social Gospel Movement?

A

Liberalists

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7
Q

What does the social gospel movement believe?

A

social action is more important than worrying about insoluble matters of doctrine

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8
Q

What do Process Theologians believe?

A

God is not the creator, not omnipotent and does not intervene in the world

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9
Q

What do Catholics believe about the Bible + Church?

A

They have equal authority, inextricably linked through the Holy Spirit

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10
Q

What is Apostolic Tradition?

A

The Church (Magisterium, Pope + Bishops) alone has the authority to interpret Scripture correctly

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11
Q

What is Luther’s doctrine?

A

Sola Scriptura (scripture alone)

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12
Q

What do protestants believe about authority?

A

Authority is focused on Scripture; Sola Scriptura

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13
Q

What do protestants say humans can’t do?

A

Pass judgement on Gods world

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14
Q

What do Protestants say the Bible is the sole judge of?

A

Truth

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15
Q

What do protestants say is subservient to Scripture

A

The church, tradition, councils + church scholars are subservient to Scripture?

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16
Q

What is the priesthood of believers?

A

All believers form priesthood of believers; consecrated as priests through baptism

17
Q

Where is Jesus the Son of God

A

In the Nicene Creed

18
Q

What does Jesus being the son of God mean?

A

He has God’s authority

19
Q

What do Liberal Christians argue about Jesus + what do they use to argue this?

A

They use textual analysis + science to argue that Jesus was human + not divine

20
Q

What might Liberal Christians argue about Jesus’ resurrection?

A

They may argue that Jesus’ resurrection means ‘accepting Jesus brings new life’

21
Q

How may those who accept Jesus’ authority as God’s authority interpret the Sermon on the Mount?

A

Christians should not retaliate and must love their enemies

22
Q

How may those who see Jesus’ authority is only human interpret the Sermon on the Mount?

A

In terms of how individuals should confront issues of violence + hatred