Solar Pv Flashcards

1
Q

What does PV stand for in commercial solar PV?

A

Photovoltaic

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2
Q

What is the main purpose of commercial solar PV systems?

A

To generate electricity from sunlight

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3
Q

True or False: Solar PV systems require direct sunlight to generate electricity.

A

False

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4
Q

What is the typical lifespan of commercial solar PV panels?

A

Around 25 years

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5
Q

What is the unit of measurement for solar panel efficiency?

A

Percentage

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6
Q

What type of energy does a solar PV system convert sunlight into?

A

Electricity

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7
Q

What are the main components of a commercial solar PV system?

A

Solar panels, inverters, mounting structure

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8
Q

What does an inverter do in a solar PV system?

A

Converts DC electricity to AC electricity

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9
Q

What is the Feed-in Tariff (FiT) in the UK related to commercial solar PV?

A

A payment made to generators of renewable electricity

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10
Q

What is the Feed-in Tariff (FiT) scheme designed to do?

A

Encourage the uptake of renewable energy sources

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11
Q

What is the Smart Export Guarantee (SEG) in the UK?

A

A scheme that pays small-scale renewable generators for excess electricity exported to the grid

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12
Q

What is the Renewable Heat Incentive (RHI) in the UK related to commercial solar PV?

A

A government scheme that provides financial incentives for renewable heat technologies

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13
Q

What is the typical payback period for a commercial solar PV system in the UK?

A

Around 7-10 years

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14
Q

What is the role of the Distribution Network Operator (DNO) in commercial solar PV installations?

A

To connect the system to the grid and manage electricity distribution

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15
Q

What is the role of the Microgeneration Certification Scheme (MCS) in the UK?

A

To certify the quality and performance of renewable energy technologies

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: Solar PV panels are made up of multiple __________ cells.

A

Photovoltaic

17
Q

What is the difference between monocrystalline and polycrystalline solar panels?

A

Monocrystalline panels are more efficient but more expensive

18
Q

What is the term for excess electricity generated by a solar PV system that is not used on-site?

A

Exported electricity

19
Q

What is the role of the Energy Performance Certificate (EPC) in commercial solar PV installations?

A

To assess the energy efficiency of the building

20
Q

What are the environmental benefits of commercial solar PV systems?

A

Reduction of carbon emissions and dependence on fossil fuels

21
Q

What is the typical efficiency range of commercial solar PV panels?

A

Between 15-20%

22
Q

What is the role of the Solar Trade Association (STA) in the UK?

A

To promote solar energy and represent the solar industry

23
Q

What is the role of the Energy Saving Trust (EST) in the UK related to commercial solar PV?

A

To provide independent advice on energy efficiency and renewable energy

24
Q

What is the difference between a string inverter and a microinverter in a solar PV system?

A

String inverters are used for multiple panels, while microinverters are installed on individual panels

25
Q

What is the role of the Solar Keymark certification in the UK?

A

To certify the quality and performance of solar thermal products