Sociology Ch 11: Families and Intimate Relationships Flashcards

1
Q

Family

A

An intimate group consisting of two or more people who

a. Live together in a committed relationship
b. Care for one another and any children
c. Share close emotional ties and functions

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2
Q

Families are universal, but is there any universal definition for family?

A

No

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3
Q

What are the six types of families?

A
Nuclear family
Extended family
Blended families
Family of orientation
Family of procreation
Fictive Kin
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4
Q

Extended family

A

cousins, grandparents

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5
Q

Blended families

A

includes step-family

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6
Q

Family of orientation

A

mom, dad, sister (who you grew up with)

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7
Q

Family of procreation

A

daughter, son, husband (Your spouse and dependents)

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8
Q

Fictive Kin

A

Family members that don’t fit into any of the other definitions

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9
Q

What has changed about families in the past few years? (4)

A

Age at first marriage, cohabitation, divorce, same-sex marriage

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10
Q

Cohabitation

A

Two people living together in a sexual relationship with some sense of permanence, without being legally married to each other

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11
Q

Marriage

A

A socially and legally acknowledged and approved sexual relationship between individuals.

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12
Q

Nuclear family

A

A group consisting of one or more adults and their dependent children

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13
Q

Functionalists views the family as…?

A

A means of primary socialization and personality stabilization.

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14
Q

Criticisms of functionalist view of the family? (3)

A

Promoted domestic division of labor, neglects other modes of socialization, narrow definition

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15
Q

Costs of Cohabitation? (4)

A

few legal rights, increase risk of divorce, women do more chores when cohabiting than as wives, couples who cohabit tend to have fewer problem solving skills

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16
Q

Benefits of Cohabitation? (3)

A

save money, dissolved easily, emotional security coupled with sense of independence

17
Q

How many households today are the “traditional” family?

A

one fifth

18
Q

Divorce

A

the legal dissolution of marriage

19
Q

About what percent of American marriages end in divorce?

A

Between 43 and 46 percent

20
Q

Sociological reasons for the high divorce rates? (5)

A
  1. Residential mobility of the nuclear family
  2. Ongoing redefinition of family and gender
  3. Ease of filing for a divorce
  4. Longevity
  5. Social acceptance
21
Q

How many states have authorized same sex marriage?

A

15

22
Q

DOMA

A

Defense of marriage act. Said marriage was only to be between man and woman. Shot down.