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Psychology IB > Sociocultural Hard Facts About Studies > Flashcards

Sociocultural Hard Facts About Studies Flashcards

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1
Q

How many pairs of students were used in Ross’ study?

A

18

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2
Q

How many observers were used in Ross’ study?

A

24

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3
Q

What university were the students from in Ross’ study?

A

Stanford

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4
Q

How many questions were asked to each contestant in Ross’ study?

A

10

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5
Q

How long did contestants have to answer each question in Ross’ study?

A

30 seconds

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6
Q

What countries were the participants shown slides on in Kashima and Triandis’ study?

A

Iran, Israel and Greece

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7
Q

What country were the participants tested on in Kashima and Triandis’ study?

A

India

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8
Q

What scores were the success and failure groups in Kashima and Triandis’ study?

A

Success - 12/15

Failure - 5/15

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9
Q

How many boys were used in Tajfel’s study?

A

48

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10
Q

How old were the boys in Tajfel’s study?

A

14-15

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11
Q

How many paintings did the boys have to rate in Tajfel’s study?

A

12

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12
Q

How many lecture halls were observed in Cialdini’s study?

A

7

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13
Q

Which large football schools were involved in Cialdini’s study?

A

Michigan
Ohio
Etc

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14
Q

How many children were used in Boyatzis and Matillo’s study?

A

52

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15
Q

How many boys and girls were used in Boyatzis and Matillo’s study?

A

26 of each

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16
Q

What episode did the children watch in Boyatzis and Matillo’s study?

A

22 minute 1993 episode with 140 violent acts

17
Q

What ratio of violent acts were seen in Boyatzis and Matillo’s study?

A

1:7
Control: Power rangers group

18
Q

How many children were in the control group in Boyatzis and Matillo’s study?

A

27

19
Q

What age were the children in Bandura’s study?

A

3-6

20
Q

How many of each gender child were in Bandura’s study?

A

36

21
Q

What was the range of answers given on how far the light moved in Sherif’s study?

A

20-80cm

22
Q

How were groups manipulated in Sherif’s study?

A

After individual estimates were given, put in groups with two people with similar estimates with one person with a different estimate. Manipulation.

23
Q

How many participants were used in Asch’s study?

A

7 male college students

24
Q

How many confederates were placed with each participant in Asch’s study?

A

6

25
Q

How many trials were there in Asch’s study? How many of the trials did the confederates unanimously give wrong answers?

A

18

12

26
Q

How many participants comprised the control group in Asch’s study for comparison?

A

37

27
Q

What were the results from the control group and experimental group in the study?

A

0.7%

37%

28
Q

What country were the male college students from in Asch’s study?

A

USA

29
Q

In Asch’s study, when there were only 2 confederates, what percentage conformed to the wrong answer?

A

13.8%

30
Q

In Asch’s study, what percentage of participants conformed with the wrong answer when there were 3 confederates?

A

31.8%

31
Q

How many confederates did Asch add maximum to investigate group size?

A

15

32
Q

What did Lucas et al say in response to Asch increasing the difficulty level?

A

Self- efficacy

The more confident participants were in their abilities, the more independent they remained

33
Q

If a naive participant had a partner and then lost them in Asch’s study how did conformity levels change?

A

Went from 5.5% to 28.5%

34
Q

If participants gained a partner during the experiment in Asch’s study, how did conformity levels change?

A

Decreased from 28.5% to 8.7%

35
Q

How long did the zimbardo study last?

A

2 weeks

36
Q

How many participants had to leave early in Zimbardo’s study?

A

5

37
Q

How many participants were in Zimbardo’s study? How many prisoners and how many guards?

A

21
10 prisoners
11 guards

Psychology IB (10 decks)

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