Abnormal Study Harder Details Flashcards
The Sullivan et al meta-analysis studied how many twins?
21,000
What was the genetic influence in developing major depression in twins?
31-42%
How many people took part in the Caspi 5-HTT gene study?
127
How many years did the Caspi study go on for?
25 years
What percentage of people with two short 5-HTT alleles were diagnosed with major depression disorder after 3 or more negative life events?
80%
What percentage of people with two long 5-HTT alleles were diagnosed with major depression after three or more negative life events?
30%
How long was the Alloy longitudinal study?
6 years
In the Alloy study, what percentage of the low risk group developed depression?
1%
In the high risk group in the Alloy study, what percentage developed depression?
17%
How many clinical trials were used in Mitchel’s meta-analysis?
41
How many patients were involved in Mitchel’s meta-analysis?
50,000
What percentage reliability did GPs have in diagnosing healthy patients in Mitchel’s study?
80%
What percentage reliability did GPs have in identifying depressive patients in Mitchel’s study?
50%
How many psychiatrists and students were used in Mendel’s study?
75 of each
What year were the students in in Mendel’s study?
4th year
How many pieces of information could participants view in Mendel’s study? How many pieces of information looked at meant you were more likely to be wrong?
12
6 or less
What percentage of psychiatrists and students initially diagnosed depression in Mendel’s study?
97% psychiatrists
95% students
What percentage of psychiatrists and students eventually diagnosed Alzheimer’s in Mendel’s study?
59% psychiatrists
64% students
How many psychiatrists were used in Lewis’ study?
139
How many times more likely were British psychiatrists likely to diagnose depression and Americans schizophrenia in Cooper’s study?
Twice as much
Where is gururumba a culture-bound syndrome?
Papa New Guinea
How many patients were used in Diana Li-Repac’s study?
10
What cultures were the psychiatrists from in Diana Li-Repac’s study?
Chinese American and European American (white)
What cultures were the patients from in Diana Li-Repac’s study?
European American and Chinese