socialisation and culture Flashcards
what are norms
unspoken rules that govern human behaviour
what are values
principles of human behaviour that categorise right and wrong
nature vs nurture debate about?
if actions are based on genes and hereditary factors or environmental variables such as primary socialusation
What are feral children
wild or undomesticated children that didn’t experience primary socialisation
2 examples of feral children
- Oxana, raised by dogs so couldn’t speak and walked like dog, slept in kennel
- Genie, life of near isolation so very small and undeveloped, no verbal skills, couldn’t extend muscles
the 6 agents of socialisation:
Family, Media, education, peers, workplace, religion
processes of social control:
Imitation, official rules, peer pressure, sanctions,
spectacular culture
social groups who subscribe to the norms and values of mainstream society but also have some different n+v
high culture
culture of the elite or upper class
popular culture
culture of ordinary people, media plays a big role in creating this
global culture
cultures emerged as a result of globalisation e.g mcdonalds