social sudies section one Flashcards

1
Q

what are the continets in south asia

A

nepal, sri lanka, bangledesh,india,pakastin,maldivis,bhutam

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2
Q

what was the river near the indus valley

A

the ganges river

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3
Q

what was the climate in india

A

tropical

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4
Q

what did argulture depend on

A

the monsoons

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5
Q

when did aryans began living in the indus valley

A

around 1500 bc

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6
Q

what did the aryans introduce

A

new social strucute, polysthiesm

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7
Q

what were religion written on

A

vedas hyms

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8
Q

where did ayrans live

A

they were nomadic

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9
Q

where did the ayrans settle

A

in the indus valley

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10
Q

what were some of the vedic ages tech

A

tolits brick walls, mounds of dirt,

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11
Q

were ayrans inavders?

A

no they were india first inhabiters

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12
Q

what is a veda

A

a collection of sacred hymms

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13
Q

what was the langues in the vedic age

A

sanskrit

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14
Q

what is the most well known veda

A

rig veda

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15
Q

what was wealth measured in

A

the size of your herd

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16
Q

what did they find joy in

A

day to day

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17
Q

where did the vedic grow in to

A

the ganges

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18
Q

what did clans group into

A

republicans

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19
Q

what is the social status

A

the caste sytem

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20
Q

how many ranks are there

A

five

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21
Q

what would indus trade

A

cotton stone wood

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22
Q

brahminism changed into

A

hinduisum

23
Q

what were brahmans

A

only brahmins could reads vedas and it was based on

24
Q

what were the teachers in india called

A

gurus

25
Q

how did hindusim evolve

A

they asked questions such as why are we born and why should we live

26
Q

where the hindusim ideas live

A

in the upashidads

27
Q

hindusim spreads because people were able to

A

read the upashidads

28
Q

what were two epic poems

A

ramayana and mahabharata

29
Q

what is ramya nioojnhhbn hmgbfvtgbh

A

a story about a king that taught right and wrongyh7hnbtvgybhun

30
Q

what was mahabharata

A

story of two families deals with beliefs in the soul

31
Q

all gods are an forms of

A

brahman

32
Q

all people are born with a

A

part of brahman

33
Q

whats reincarnation

A

the rebirth of all soul in a new body

34
Q

whats karma

A

is the effect of a person’s actions in this and in previous lives.

35
Q

whats dharma

A

doing what is right

36
Q

what is ashmia

A

not doing harm to livng things

37
Q

what would hindus strive for

A

well being

38
Q

pleasure did

A

not bring true happiness

39
Q

moksha

A

being freed from reincarnations

40
Q

what are the three paths to moksha

A

the way of knowledge, work,devotions

41
Q

the way for knowledge

A

chosen by brahmans, tradintionaly does not come easy

42
Q

way of work

A

carry out religous and prayer duties, most hindues choose this, carry out duties withen family

43
Q

the way of devotion

A

devote themselves to one god and worship for the god?goddess

44
Q

what do hindues view the gods as

A

they view all gods as forms of one supreme god

45
Q

hinduism does not require

A

regular attendeance to services

46
Q

temples are for

A

praying and art

47
Q

who is budah

A

budah is sidhartha a boy who grew up procted from all negitive things

48
Q

budah freed himself from

A

the wheel of existance

49
Q

what was the middle way

A

not luxury but not self denial

50
Q

dukka

A

suffering

51
Q

samuydad

A

orgin of suffering

52
Q

nirodah

A

end of suffering

53
Q

magga

A

path to end of suffering

54
Q

nirvana

A

truth tranquilty,elightiment supreme realization