science is bad test Flashcards

1
Q

whats a magnetic domain

A

an area where magntetic feilds of atoms are grouped together and alinged

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2
Q

what is static electricity

A

when there is a unbalanced number of negative and positive charges

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3
Q

what is current electricity

A

the flow of electricity in an electrical circut

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4
Q

whats an electrical circut

A

a path that closed where electrons flow

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5
Q

whats voltage

A

an electric push

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6
Q

current is measured in

A

amps

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7
Q

what are alternitiave sources of energy

A

hydroelectric energy, solar energy, geothermal energy, wind energy, nuclear energy, and biomass energy

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8
Q

what did Ben Franklin prove

A

the connection between electricty and lighting

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9
Q

how did edison invent the light bulb

A

he expiremented and created the electrical batter then he connected it to carbon using wires

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10
Q

what is matter made of

A

protons neutrons and electrons aka an antom

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11
Q

what are parts and charges if an atom

A

a positively charged nucleus, surrounded by one or more negatively charged particles called electrons

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12
Q

how do electrons stay i orbits

A

they have electric attraction to the nucleus

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13
Q

how do atoms become positive and negitive

A

when one or more lectron is stripped away it becomes postive if one or more electron is add3d it becom es negitive

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14
Q

when is an atom neutrul

A

when it has an equal number of electrons and protons.

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15
Q

what makes matter an insulater

A

the atoms have tightly bound electrons

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16
Q

what causes matter to be a conducter

A

many free electrons

17
Q

how are electrical charges like a magnet

A

Their movement generates an electric current and causes each electron to act like a microscopic magnet.

18
Q

why do balloons stick to the wall

A

because of the electric static between them

19
Q

why would cloud want to discharge electricity throught lighting

A

water droplets and crystal rub together making electric static

20
Q

why is ditstalled water not a good conducter

A

it doesnt have as much dissolved ions as salt water

21
Q

increasing the number of batteries in a circuit increase

A

voltage and current

22
Q

decreasing the size of the circut will

A

get more voltage to the device

23
Q

describe the weird behivor of H20

A

H2o moves farther and slower when frozen apaprt unlike everythnig else that moves closer and faster

24
Q

fan cart questions

A

converted to electrical energy