Social Influence Flashcards

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1
Q

Social support in Asch’s experiment

A

Dropped to 5% conformity when presented with an agreeing confederate

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2
Q

Social support in Milgram’s experiment

A

Obedience dropped to 10% when the teacher left

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3
Q

Social support in Rank and Jacobson’s nurse experiment

A

2/18 nurses obeyed when given the chance to talk to eachother

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4
Q

What was the Gamson et al (1982) evidence for social support

A

88% of the groups rebelled against the oil company

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5
Q

What is internal locus of control

A

feeling in control of events

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6
Q

What is external locus of control

A

feeling at the mercy of external events

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7
Q

Which one of internal or external locus of control are better at resisting social influence?

A

internal locus of control, feel as though they have the ability to conform or to not conform.

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8
Q

What are the 3 factors of minority influence (Moscovici 1985) ?

A

Consistency
Commitment
Flexibility

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9
Q

What was Moscovici et al experiment in 1969? (minority influence)

A

6 female participants and 2 confederates calling a shade of blue, green.

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10
Q

What were the findings of Moscovici et al experiment in 1969?

A

A naïve participant called the cards green on 8.42% of the trials, 32% of the P’s conformed at least once.

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11
Q

How does minority bring about social change?

A

Drawing attention
Cognitive conflict (deeper processing)
Consistency of position
Augmentation principle
Snowball effect
Social Cryptomnesia

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12
Q

What evdience supports ISI?

A

Jennes (1982) - beans jar

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13
Q

what evidence supports NSI?

A

Lickenbach and perkins (2003) - majority non smokers

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14
Q

what is the personality type most likely to conform?

A

nAffiliators

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