SOC 18 - Aerobic, Anaerobic Exercise And Energy Sources Flashcards
Glucose
a major source of energy for most cells in the body.
Aerobic respiration
the process of releasing energy from glucose, using oxygen.
Anaerobic respiration
the process of releasing energy from glucose, without oxygen.
Aerobic exercise
working at a moderate intensity allowing the body time to utilise oxygen for energy production and to work for a continuous period, e.g. long distance events
Lactic acid
a colourless acid produced in muscle tissues during strenuous exercise when the body is exercising anaerobically at high intensity
Cramp
painful, involuntary contraction of a muscle, usualty caused by fatigue ans the build up of lactic acid
Complex carbs
Help provide slow releasing and long lasting energy for exercise
Brown rice and wholemeal pasta
Simple Carbs
Provide a quick fix of energy
Bananas or biscuits
Carbs
The bodys main source of energy
Fats
Only provide energy for moderate intensity exercise