SOC 13 - Joints And Movement Flashcards

1
Q

What is flexion?

A

Bending movement that devreases the angle between body parts

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2
Q

What is extension?

A

Straightening movement that increases the angle between body parts

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3
Q

What is adduction?

A

Movement that pulls towards the midline of the body

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4
Q

What is abduction?

A

Movement that pulls away from the midline of the body

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5
Q

What is rotation?

A

Movement around a single axis pivot point

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6
Q

What is circumduction?

A

Moving in a circular or conical shape

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7
Q

What is Dorsi-flexion?

A

Bending or flexinf the toes up, closer to the shin and skin

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8
Q

Whats plantar-flexion?

A

Extending or pointing of the toes down, away from the shin and skin

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9
Q

What movement can you find in the elbow?

A

Flexion

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10
Q

What movement can you find in the hip?

A

Flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, rotation and circumduction

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11
Q

What movement can you find in the shoulder?

A

Flexion, extension, adduction, abduction, rotation and circumduction

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12
Q

What movement can you find in the ankle?

A

Dorsi-flexion, Plantar-flexion

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13
Q

Whats a sporting example of flexion?

A

A bicep curl in a gym

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14
Q

Whats a sporting example of extension?

A

A swimmers arms going back in a stroke

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15
Q

Whats a sporting example of adduction?

A

A golfer swinging his club towards the tee

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16
Q

Whats a sporting example of abduction?

A

A gymnast performing ‘the crucific’ position on the rings with arms out

17
Q

Whats a sporting example of rotation?

A

When a player tennis is serving

18
Q

Whats a sporting example of circumduction?

A

A cricket player bowling a ball

19
Q

Whats a sporting example of dorsi-flexion?

A

A sprinters feet in the starting blocks

20
Q

Whats a sporting example of plantar-flexion?

A

A floor gymnast pointing her toes down