Soc 15 Structure Of The Heart Flashcards
Cardio respiritory system
the interaction of the heart and lungs to supply oxygen to muscles during exercise.
Cardiovascular
to do with the heart, blood and blood vessels together.
Vasodilation
when veins swell up or dilate; widening of the internal diameter (lumen) of the blood vessel to allow increased blood flow.
Vasoconstriction
when veins shrink down; narrowing of the internal diameter (lumen) of the blood vessel to decrease blood flow.
Vascular shunting
process that increases blood flow to active areas during exercise by diverting blood away from inactive areas; achieved by vasodilation and vasoconstriction.
Immune system
The structures and procsesses in your body that stops disease
Thormbokinase
Substance involved in blood clotting
Serotonin
Hormone that triggers the clotting process
Plasma
The fluid part of blood
Erythocyte
Red blood cell
Haemoglobin
A red protein in the blood that transports oxygen