Smooth muscle Flashcards

1
Q

where can smooth muscle be found

A

arteries and stomach

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2
Q

what are the three layers of the artery and what are their compositions?

A

tunica intima: single, flat layer (endothelium)
tunica media: composed of smooth muscle
tunica adventitia: composed of elastic connective tissue and often has fibers

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3
Q

what are the characteristics of smooth muscle cells?

A

wide middle and tapered
fusiform shape: like a dolphin
solid, not a lot of space like cardiac muscle
elongated, single nuclei

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4
Q

2 layers of smooth muscle and their characteristics

A

inner: long axis of cells are arranged around the lumen
outer: long axis of cells are arranged along the lumen

they differ in direction!!!

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5
Q

parts of the pyloric stomach

A

lumen, gastric pits, DICT, inner and outer layers of smooth muscle

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6
Q

smooth muscle tissue is often bordered by…

A

connective tissue rich in collagen

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