Smart Cities Flashcards
What is a Smart City?
An urban area that uses electronic methods and sensors to collect data for managing assets, resources, and services efficiently.
According to IHS Markit, what defines a Smart City?
A city that has deployed or is piloting the integration of ICT solutions across three or more functional areas such as mobility, energy, governance, and security.
What is the significance of the Internet of Things (IoT) in Smart Cities?
It connects city services with citizens and government, enhancing operational efficiency.
devices that connect and exchange data with other IoT devices and the cl
How many smart cities are projected to exist worldwide by 2025?
At least 88 smart cities.
Which regions are expected to see the most growth in smart cities?
Asia-Pacific and Europe.
What is a challenge faced by city projects in the Americas compared to European cities?
US projects often focus on a single functional area, and there is pressure on fiscal budgets.
What is Songdo City known for?
It is a purpose-built smart city in South Korea, built with sustainable growth and technology.
How does Songdo manage waste?
Through pneumatic underground tubing that transports waste to a central management center for power generation.
What percentage of LEED-certified space does Songdo contain?
40% of all LEED-certified space in South Korea.
What is one of the main reasons for the struggle in attracting residents to Songdo?
It lacks the social energy typical of more vibrant cities.
What are the key benefits of Smart Cities?
Improved energy efficiency, congestion management, and better allocation of resources.
What role do analytics play in Smart Cities?
They help measure real-time data from meters and sensors to forecast trends and manage resources.
What is the Smart City Campus in Barcelona?
A dedicated zone to attract green and smart energy companies and foster innovation.
What is the goal of Barcelona’s new bus transit system?
To allow travelers to make one transfer between any two points in 95% of their journeys.
What is Bicing in Barcelona?
A bicycle sharing system with 6,000 bicycles for short-distance travel.
How does Barcelona’s smart parking system work?
Using sensors to detect occupied parking spots and provide real-time information to drivers.
What is the pneumatic waste management system in Barcelona?
An automated waste collection system that uses underground pipes to transport trash.
What technology is used for smart lighting in Barcelona?
LED technology that activates with motion and collects environmental data.
What is the target for energy reduction and emissions in Barcelona?
To reduce energy use by 9% and emissions by 16%.
What is the purpose of the Decidim platform in Barcelona?
To allow citizens to participate directly in government by suggesting and voting on policies.
True or False: Over 70% of city proposals in Barcelona come from government officials.
False. Over 70% come directly from citizens.
Fill in the blank: Smart cities use _______ to monitor traffic and improve public transport.
sensors