Case study Air pollution in New Delhi Flashcards
What is the estimated population size of New Delhi?
19 million
What is the primary air quality indicator mentioned that is affecting New Delhi?
PM2.5
Particle pollution from fine particulates (PM2.5) is a concern when leve
What are the two main classifications of air quality in New Delhi?
- Unhealthy
- Very unhealthy
What is the biggest contributor to PM2.5 pollution in Delhi?
Road dust
What practice related to agriculture significantly contributes to air pollution in Delhi?
Crop burning
During which month does crop burning typically peak in Delhi?
November
What percentage of air pollution in Delhi is attributed to industrial pollution?
18%
Which sector is the main source of PM2.5 emissions in Delhi?
Transport sector
What percentage of emissions do trucks and tractors contribute in Delhi?
9%
What are the health risks associated with fine particulate matter (PM2.5)?
- Affects lung function
- Worsens asthma
- Increases heart disease risk
- Linked to chronic bronchitis and lung cancer
What was the economic cost of air pollution in Delhi in 2015 according to the Indian Institute of Technology?
$10 billion
What impact does poor air quality have on corporate recruitment in Delhi?
Drives away top corporate heads
How much time do men from low-income households spend outdoors on average?
7 hours a day
What is the PM2.5 concentration difference between arterial roads and rooftop monitors in Delhi?
8 times higher
What percentage of Delhi’s school children have reported reduced lung function?
More than 40%
True or False: Affluent households in Delhi are more affected by air pollution than low-income households.
False
Fill in the blank: The main causes of air pollution in Delhi include ________, crop burning, and industrial pollution.
vehicle emissions
What are PM10 particles capable of causing in the human body?
- Coughing
- Wheezing
- Asthma attacks
- Hypertension
- Heart diseases
What is one significant consequence of air pollution on workplace productivity in Delhi?
Increased work absence due to illness
What type of vehicles contribute 80% of nitrogen oxides and carbon monoxide in Delhi?
Vehicles