Slide 2 Flashcards

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1
Q

Homologous characters

A

Shared traits among different species that evolved in an ancestor and then were inherited by descendent species

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2
Q

What are hox genes

A

Genes that is associated with both limbs and fins

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3
Q

Define convergent evolution

A

When two unrelated species develop similar traits independently. This usually occurs when the two species live in similar environments

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4
Q

What does Prediction of Historical Common Ancestry state

A

If evolution occurred, then the descent species will live in similar geographical areas as their extinct ancestors

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5
Q

Define vestigial organs

A

Organs that are no longer used, so that they are reduced or eliminated

Eg. tailbone in humans

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6
Q

What sort of evolution results in analogous traits?

A

Convergent evolution

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