Sleep Deprivation Flashcards

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1
Q

Sleep Deprivation

A

Condition of not getting sufficient sleep over a long period of time

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2
Q

Shift Work

A

Exposure to light at night affects circadian rhythm and alters hormones that regulate the sleep-wake cycle

Affecting the ability to sleep during the day

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3
Q

Drugs

A

Impacts sleep stage progression

Caffeine is a stimulant drug that increases CNS activity

Alcohol is a depressant that disrupts sleep when it wears off, causing people to wake

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4
Q

Sleep Environment

A

Being in brightly lit environments at night may reduce levels of melatonin, disrupting sleep-wake cycle

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5
Q

Stressors

A

Stressors impact sleep routines and result in reduced sleep latency

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6
Q

Partial Sleep Deprivation

A

Severe reduction or complete lack of sleep over a short period of time (24 hours or a few consecutive nights)

Jetlag, other stressors

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7
Q

Chronic Sleep Deprivation

A

Persistent reduction of sleep over a long period of time (more than a few weeks, sometimes lasting years)

Caused by insomnia (sleeping disorders), long work hours, continued sleep disturbances

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