Sleep Apnoea and Neuromuscular Respiratory Disorders Flashcards
1
Q
OSAS
A
Obstructive sleep apnoea syndrome
2
Q
Pathophysiology of OSAS
A
Muscle relaxtion
Narrow pharynx
Obesity
Leads to repeated closure of the upper airways
3
Q
Diagnosis of OSAS
A
History & examination
Epworth questionnaire
Overnight sleep study
4
Q
Normal desaturation rate
A
0-5
5
Q
Mild desaturation rate
A
5-15
6
Q
Moderate desaturation rate
A
15-30
7
Q
Severe desaturation rate
A
> 30
8
Q
OSAS treatment
A
Continuous positive airways pressure (CPAP)
Mandibular repositioning splint
Reduce exacerbating factors
9
Q
Narcolepsy
A
Modafinil
Clomipramine
Sodium Oxybate