Skull Flashcards

1
Q

What is one of the thinnest points of the skull? Why is this clinically relevant?

A

Pterion - middle meningeal a runs beneath this and can cause a brain bleed if you are struck in the head here

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2
Q

What attaches to the frontal crest?

A

Falx cerebri (protective connective tissue for brain)

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3
Q

What attaches to the superior and inferior temporal lines of the parietal bone?

A

Muscles of mastication

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4
Q

What are the sutures of the skull?

A

Coronal (frontal/parietal), sagittal (parietal bones), lambdoid (parietal/occipital), squamous (temporal/parietal)

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5
Q

What are the cranial fossae?

A

Anterior cranial fossa, middle cranial fossa, posterior cranial fossa

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6
Q

What foramen does CN I go through?

A

Cribriform plate

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7
Q

What foramen does CN II go through?

A

Optic canal

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8
Q

What foramen does CN III go through?

A

Superior orbital fissure

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9
Q

What foramen does CN IV go through?

A

Superior orbital fissure

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10
Q

What foramen does CN V1 go through?

A

Superior orbital fissure to the supraorbital foramen

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11
Q

What foramen does CN V2 go through?

A

Foramen rotundum to infraorbital foramen

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12
Q

What foramen does CN V3 go through?

A

Foramen ovale to mental foramen

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13
Q

What foramen does CN VI go through?

A

Superior orbital fissure

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14
Q

What foramen does CN VII go through?

A

Internal auditory meatus

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15
Q

What foramen does CN VIII go through?

A

Internal auditory meatus

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16
Q

What foramen does CN IX go through?

A

Anterior portion of jugular foramen

17
Q

What foramen does CN X go through?

A

Anterior portion of jugular foramen

18
Q

What foramen does CN XI go through?

A

Anterior portion of jugular foramen

19
Q

What foramen does CN XII go through?

A

Hypoglossal canal

20
Q

What does the middle meningeal artery pass through?

A

Foramen spinosum