Skin senses Flashcards

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1
Q

What are the 3 main layers of the skin?

A

Epidermis
Dermis
Hypodermis

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2
Q

What is the function of epidermis?

A

Waterproof, protective wrap
Barrier for infection

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3
Q

What is the function of the dermis?

A

Cushions the body from stress and strain

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4
Q

How is the epidermis connected to the dermis?

A

Through the basement membrane

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5
Q

What is the function of the hypodermis?

A

Attach the skin to the underlying bone and muscle as well
Supplies the skin with blood vessels and nerves

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6
Q

If a stimulation is created on the right side of the body, where will the information end up?

A

Left sensory cortex in the parietal lobe of the brain

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7
Q

If a stimulation is created on the left side of the body, where will the information end up?

A

Right sensory cortex in the parietal lobe of the brain

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8
Q

What is the function of Merkel cells?

A

Sensitive to light touch
Provides information on pressure, position, and deep static touch features such as shapes and edges

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9
Q

What is the function of Meissner Corpuscles ?

A

Responsible for transmitting the sensation of fine, discriminative touch and vibration

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10
Q

What is the function of Pacinian corpuscles?

A

Responsible for sensitivity to vibration and pressure

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11
Q

What is the function of the thermoreceptors?

A

Sensitive to temperature

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12
Q

What is the function of nocireceptors?

A

Detects noxious stimuli and by extent pain
Pain receptors
They do not go into the epidermis

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