Skeletal System Flashcards

1
Q

How many bones is there in the axial system

A

80

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2
Q

How many hyoid in the axial

A

1 hyoid

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3
Q

How may vertebral columns in the axial

A

26 vertebral columns

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4
Q

How many bones in the skull of the axial skeleton

A

22

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5
Q

How many rib, sternum, and auditory bones in the axial skeleton

A

25 rib and sternum

6 auditory

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6
Q

How many bones in the appendicular skeleton

A

126

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7
Q

How many bones are lower extremity in the appendicular

A

62

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8
Q

How many bones are upper extremity in the appendicular skeleton

A

64 upper extremity

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9
Q

What are long bones for

A

Arms and legs (femur)

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10
Q

What are short bones for

A

Wrists and hands (carpal bones)

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11
Q

What are flat bones used for

A

Protect organs from injury (parietal bone)

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12
Q

What are irregular bones

A

Odd looking bones (vertebrate)

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13
Q

What are sesamoid bones

A

Bones wrapped in tendons

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14
Q

What is bone made of

A

50% water, 50% organic and inorganic material

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