Muscular System Flashcards

1
Q

Irritability is the ability to do what

A

Responds to stimulus

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2
Q

Contract ability is the ability to…

A

Shorten length

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3
Q

Elasticity is the ability to..

A

Stretch and return

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4
Q

extensibility is the ability to…

A

Extend in length

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5
Q

Conductivity is ability to…

A

To transmit nerve impulses

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6
Q

Isotonic

A

the controlled shortening and lengthening of a muscle

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7
Q

Concentric

A

Shortening

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8
Q

Eccentric

A

Lengthening

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9
Q

Isometric

A

Constant length throughout contraction with no motion

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10
Q

Isokinetic

A

Controls the speed within the range of a muscle motions. force is constant throughout range of motion

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11
Q

Origin

A

Least moveable, proximal

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12
Q

Insertion

A

Most moveable, distal

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13
Q

Functions

A

Action/motion, what the muscle does when activated

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14
Q

Smooth muscle

A

Involuntary, non striated, surrounds organs

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15
Q

Cardiac

A

Only in heart, striated, involuntary

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16
Q

Skeletal

A

Voluntary, striated, 30-40% body weight

17
Q

Major functions

A

Movement, support, heat production