Skeletal System (2) Flashcards
Located underside of Horse’s neck
Brachiocephalicus
The first part runs from the neck to the side of the shoulder blade, the second part runs from the shoulder blade to the thoracic vertebrae
Trapezius
On the dorsal part of the upper arm
Triceps brachii
Main muscle in the horse’s back and underneath the saddle
Latissimus dorsi
Chest of the horse
Pectoral muscle
On the lateral surface of the ribs and, more caudally, on the thoracolumbar fascia
External abdominal oblique
Down the back of the hindlimb on a horse
Biceps femoris
In the horse’s hindquarters
Semitendiosus
Under the eye to the bottom jaw
Masseter
The movement that contraction of a muscle produces
Action
Attachment at the less moveable end of the muscle, usually the more proximal
Origin
Attachment at the more moveable end of the muscle, usually the most distal end
Insertion
Junction of skeletal muscle to bone
Attachment
Direct attachment of the muscle to bone (actually very short tendons)
Fleshy
Dense fibrous connective tissue in a thin sheet that attaches muscle to bone
Aponeurosis