Skeletal

Question 1

A large, round articular surface of a bone

Answer 1

Condyle

Question 2

A flat articular surface of a bone

Answer 2

Facet

Question 3

A depressed or sunken area on the surface of a bone

Answer 3

Fossa

Question 4

What are the 3 types of cells that make up a bone?

Answer 4

1. Osteoblasts 2. Osteocytes 3. Osteoclasts

Question 5

What is difference between adduction and abduction?

Answer 5

Adduction is the movement of an extremity toward the median plane. Abduction is a movement away from the median plane.

Question 6

What is os cordis?

Answer 6

A bonding the heart of cattle and sheep that helps support the valves of the heart.

Question 7

2 types of bones

Answer 7

spongy, cancellous bone; heavy, dense compact bone

Question 8

2 bones that form the antebrachium

Answer 8

ulna and radius

Question 9

The 3 bones that make up the pelvis?

Answer 9

Ilium, Ischium, and Pubis

Question 10

Ribs are what type of bones?

Answer 10

Flat bones

Question 11

What are the three general classifications of joints?

Answer 11

Fibrous joints, cartilaginous joints, and synovial joints

Question 12

What are the 4 classes of synovial joints?

Answer 12

Hinge joints, Gliding joints, Pivot joints, and ball-and-socket joints

Question 13

What is the axial skeleton?

Answer 13

Bones found on the midline or attached to it (excluding the limbs).

Question 14

What is the appendicular skeleton?

Answer 14

All bones that are present in the limbs.

Question 15

What is another name for the diaphysis?

Answer 15

Shaft

Question 16

blood cell formation is called ?

Answer 16

hematopoiesis

Question 17

what are the 4 basic bone shapes

Answer 17

long, short, flat, irregular

Question 18

a hole in a bone is called ?

Answer 18

foramen

Question 19

List the 2 internal bones of the cranium

Answer 19

Ethmoid and sphenoid

Question 20

How many cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacral vertebrae do the dog and cat have?

Answer 20

C 7, T 13, L 7, S 3

Question 21

The socket portion of the hip joint (where the head of the femur sits) is called?

Answer 21

Acetabulum

Question 22

Yellow marrow is found in the _____ of the long bones

Answer 22

Medullary cavity.

Question 23

The outermost layer of a long bone

Answer 23

Periosteum.

Question 24

T of F

All mammals have 7 cervical vertebrae

Answer 24

False.

Question 25

5 functions of the bones

Answer 25

support, protection, leverage, storage, and blood cell formation.

Question 26

T or F The volkmanns canal run horizontal in the bone

Answer 26

True

Question 27

T or F Most limb bones are long bones?

Answer 27

True

Question 28

Two main types of bone are?

Answer 28

Cancellous and compact

Question 29

What is the most abundent skeletal cartliage?

Answer 29

Hyaline

Question 30

Where do osteocytes live in?

Answer 30

Lucunae