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Infectología > Shigella > Flashcards

Shigella Flashcards

1
Q

Especies de Shigella

A

Sonei, dysenteriae, flexneri, boydii

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2
Q

Especie de Shigela más frecuente en México

A

S. dysenteriae

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3
Q

Fases del cuadro clínico de Shigella

A
  1. Tóxico-infecciosa
  2. Diarrea acuosa
  3. Disentería
  4. Postinfección
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4
Q

Medios selectivos para Shigella

A

SS, agar xilosa-lisina-desoxicolato, Hektoen

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5
Q

Cuadro clínico característico de Shigella

A

Síndrome disenteriforme con diarreas con moco y sangre, dolor abdominal intenso y fiebre de hasta 40-41° C. Puede haber HUS.

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6
Q

Tratamiento en niños en Shigella

A

TMP-SMX, ceftriaxona, azitromicina

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7
Q

Tratamiento en adultos con Shigella

A

Ciprofloxacino y azitromicina

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8
Q

Triada de síndrome hemolítico urémico

A

Anemia hemolítica microangiopática,
Trombocitopenia
Insuficiencia renal aguda por trombosis de los capilares glomerulares

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Infectología (32 decks)

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