Sheep and goat breeds Flashcards

1
Q
A

Estonian White Headed Sheep (top image)
the lower pics are the breeds that make up the composite breed.

Component breeds:
Texel
Dorset
Norwegian White Headed Sheep
North County Cheviout
Il De France

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2
Q
A

cheviot sheep (scottish breed)

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3
Q

sheep breeds are broadly divided into

A

Environmental conditions: Some breeds thrive in tough, natural conditions (extensive), while others need controlled environments (intensive).

extensive and intensive

extensive: native sheep, dorpers, gotland sheep

intensive (that produce a lot but also need a lot of input energy): suffolk, texel, dairy animals

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4
Q

texel, suffolk, dorper are all

A

meat breeds

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5
Q
A

gotland sheep

very self-reliant breed

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6
Q

gotland, wensleydale, merino are all

A

wool breeds

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7
Q
A

dorper

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8
Q

laucaune, east friesian, latxa, sarda are all

A

dairy breeds

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9
Q

Most prolific sheep breed?
What does prolific mean in this context?

A

finnsheep

known for their prolificacy (large litters)

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10
Q
A

Estonian Black Headed Sheep (90-100kg ewes! rams are bigger)

Component breeds:
Suffolk
Oxford Down
German/Latvian Black Headed Sheep

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11
Q
A

Eesti Maalammas, estonian native

grow slowly

in native sheep, both sexes can have horns

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12
Q
A

Kihnu maalammas / Kihnu native sheep (from an island)

in native sheep, both sexes can have horns

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13
Q
A

texel

can be white, blue, black etc.

in some places bred to be basically brachycephalic and very buff.

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14
Q
A

angora goat for wool production

very niche

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15
Q
A

dorset

pink nosed, quite big

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16
Q
A

suffolk

17
Q

What do

Dorper
Cheviot
Lleynn

have in common?

(listed in order of appearance)

A

are meat breeds

18
Q
A

boeri goat, meat breed

19
Q

What do

Rootsi peenvillane e. finüll
Wensleydale
Merino

have in common?

A

are wool breeds

20
Q
A

merino sheep for wool

21
Q
A

wensleydale sheep for wool

22
Q

What do

East Friesian (s)
Lacaune (s)
Thüring (g)
Anglo Nubian (g)
Sahne (g)

have in common?

A

dairy goats

23
Q
A

Valais Black nose

24
Q
A

Zwartblaise