Sewing Skills And Theory

Question 1

List 1 basic hand sewing skill and its use. (T)

Answer 1

Tacking. Temporary stitch used to hold fabric in place temporarily

Question 2

List 1 basic hand sewing skill and its use.

Answer 2

Running, can be used with embroidery thread to decorate

Question 3

Name 4 essential piece of equipment needed for hand sewing

Answer 3

Ironing board , scissors, measuring tape & thread

Question 4

List 5 parts of a sewing machine.

Answer 4

Feed dog, pedal, hand wheel, presser foot, needle

Question 5

What should you be careful of when threading a sewing machine?

Answer 5

You should be careful that the foot pedal cannot be pressed

Question 6

What will make the stitches more even and help to keep the tension equal between both threads?

Answer 6

Using the same thread in the bobbin and the top stool

Question 7

How do you secure the stitches when you’re done, on a machine?

Answer 7

You reverse the machine

Question 8

Give two examples of machine stitches and their uses

Answer 8

1. Straight - sewing seams and hems on non stretch fabrics
2. Slight zig zags - sewing seams and hems on stretch fabrics eg. Jersey

Question 9

Give 2 more common machine stitches.

Answer 9

1. Zig zag- finishing the raw edges on seams to stop fraying.
2. Embroidery- decorating fabric

Question 10

List guidelines (4) for caring for a sewing machine

Answer 10

• instructions
• cover machine
• clean fabric dust
• oil machine
• service and repair

Question 11

What is the memorisation tip for the functions of clothing?

Answer 11

Protecting My Skin Is Smart

Question 12

What does the memory tip stand for?

Answer 12

Protection, Modesty, Safety and hygiene, Identification, Self-expression

Question 13

What is the functions of the clothes we wear protection wise?

Answer 13

Warm, waterproof clothing, such as a winter coat, protects us from the cold, wind and rain.

Question 14

What is the functions of the clothes we wear about modesty?

Answer 14

The level of modesty expected depends on different factors: Religion, culture, personality.

Question 15

What is the functions of the clothes we wear safety and hygiene?

Answer 15

Some clothing are worn for safety reasons to protect your body, and hygiene reasons. eg. Surgeons wear surgical masks

Question 16

What is the functions of the clothes we wear in relation to identification?

Answer 16

they are used to identify people. Eg Gardaí

Question 17

When choosing clothes what eight (6) factors come into play?

Answer 17

• Function
  -Cost
• Fashion Trends
• Peer Pressure
• Ease of care
• Ecological concerns
• Ethical concerns
• Personal Preference

Question 18

What is fashion?

Answer 18

It is the latest styles of clothing, hairstyles, interior, design etc

Question 19

What is a fashion trend?

Answer 19

A fashion trend are the changes in what is considered fashionable

Question 20

List 4 factors that influence fashion trends

Answer 20

1. Fashion industry
2. Famous people
3. World events and the economy
4. Technology

Question 21

List 6 uses of textiles in the home:

Answer 21

1. Soft furnishings
2. Upholstery
3. Carpets and rugs
4. Bed linen
5. Table linen
6. Towels

Question 22

List 3 properties of textiles

Answer 22

1. Waterproof
2. Warm
3. Stretchy

Question 23

List the 7 factors to consider when choosing household textiles:

Answer 23

1. Function
2. Cost
3. Durability
4. Colour, pattern and style
5. Ease of care
6. Sustainability and ecological issues
7. Fire safety