Services and Relationship Marketing Flashcards
What are service processes
A series of actions that lead to a predetermined outcome. There are four kinds of service processes, people, ; posession; mental stimulus and information processing
What is a service encounter
The time customers are in direct contact with the service
What are the characteristics of a service
intangibility, perishability, variability, inseparability from provider and lack of possession-ownership. They are often also surrounded by intrinsic and extrinsic cues that indicate their value
What is the difference between high and low contact services
For high contact they remain within the facility for the entire duration of the service, medium level contact requires only partail precence and low level contact requires little to no level of precence from the buyer.
Explain people processing
When the customer is physically present and immersed within the service process
Explain possession processing
Take an item to the service provider or invite them to do some work using your prooperty
Explain mental stimulus processing
Shaping attitudes, mental ability or behavior f.ex education, entertainment, news and advice
Explain information processing
Analyzing data using man and machine
What properties of a service can a customer evaluate and to what extent
A customer can evaluate search properties before they get served, they can only evaluate the experience properties after they have been served and credence properties only lend them selves to evaluation with great difficulty after service.
Explain external, interactive and internal marketing using a restaurant
External marketing relates to the stuff that makes customers attracted to the offering (nice entrance, cool menu etc)- Interactive marketing concerns the relationship between the staff and the customer (how well they are able to serve) and internal marketing requires offering a good experience to staff
What is service quality
When the service lives up to expectation
Name three approaches to service measurement
Performance measures (ask them to rank), dis-confirmation (SERVQUAL) and importance performance (IPA)
What is SERVQUAL
A disconfirmation model that measures 5 types of gaps between customer expectations and reality. It measures this using a 22 question questionere
What are the five dimensions of service quality according to the servqual model
reliability, responsiveness (ability and willingness of staff to provide), assurance, empathy and tangibles
Explain the five gaps in SERVQUAL
1 gap between managers and customer expecatitions. 2 gap between manager perception and actual acchived performance standard. 3 gap between set standard and actual delivery. 4 gap between gap between performed quality and outeside communicaations. 5 gap between customer expectations and actual service