Sepsis Flashcards
___________, a life-threatening organ dysfunction is due to an overwhelming host response to infection.
Sepsis
The _______________ is the body’s method of combating infection and preventing sepsis and septic shock.
immune system
Although sepsis can occur from any microbe, most commonly it is from a ______________ cause.
bacterial
A normal range of MAP is between ________ mm Hg.
70 - 110
The target Map for Patients experiencing sepsis is > ________ mm Hg.
65
___________ is a compound formed as a result of anaerobic metabolism.
Lactic Acid
_________________ is the pressor of choice for patients in septic shock.
Norepinephrine
The most common cause of infection among older adults include pneumonia and _________________.
urinary tract infections
Worldwide, ______________ children die from sepsis annually, making it the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children.
6 million
A toxin or foreign substance that triggers the immune response is an ______________.
antigen
A subclass of cytokine or signaling protein released by cells that causes the attraction of other cells to the area, also known as chemotaxis
chemokines
Cellss containing secretory granules that release histamine and heparin. They play a key role in the innate immune response.
Basophils
The body’s secondary response to infection. It has a memory.
adaptive immune response
Any major mental disorder characterized by a gross impairment in reality testing, in which the individual incorrectly evaluates the accuracy of perceptions.
psyhcosis
_____________________