Sepsis Flashcards

1
Q

___________, a life-threatening organ dysfunction is due to an overwhelming host response to infection.

A

Sepsis

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2
Q

The _______________ is the body’s method of combating infection and preventing sepsis and septic shock.

A

immune system

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3
Q

Although sepsis can occur from any microbe, most commonly it is from a ______________ cause.

A

bacterial

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4
Q

A normal range of MAP is between ________ mm Hg.

A

70 - 110

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5
Q

The target Map for Patients experiencing sepsis is > ________ mm Hg.

A

65

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6
Q

___________ is a compound formed as a result of anaerobic metabolism.

A

Lactic Acid

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7
Q

_________________ is the pressor of choice for patients in septic shock.

A

Norepinephrine

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8
Q

The most common cause of infection among older adults include pneumonia and _________________.

A

urinary tract infections

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9
Q

Worldwide, ______________ children die from sepsis annually, making it the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in children.

A

6 million

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10
Q

A toxin or foreign substance that triggers the immune response is an ______________.

A

antigen

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11
Q

A subclass of cytokine or signaling protein released by cells that causes the attraction of other cells to the area, also known as chemotaxis

A

chemokines

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12
Q

Cellss containing secretory granules that release histamine and heparin. They play a key role in the innate immune response.

A

Basophils

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13
Q

The body’s secondary response to infection. It has a memory.

A

adaptive immune response

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14
Q

Any major mental disorder characterized by a gross impairment in reality testing, in which the individual incorrectly evaluates the accuracy of perceptions.

A

psyhcosis

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15
Q

_____________________

A
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