semantic patterning Flashcards
list
simile
metaphor
personification
animation
oxymoron
irony
lexical ambiguity
pun
simile
figure of speech that connects one thing to another, in order to make a comparison
metaphor
figure of speech - comparison in metaphor is implicit and relies on audiences imagination/ interpretation/ knowledge of cultural context.
personification
giving an inanimate object human qualities
animation
gives life or movement to inanimate objects, may not be specifically associated with a human trait, but living things
oxymoron
phrase that combines two contradictory words
irony
when someone states something but actually intends for the audience to understand an opposing meaning. used for humor or satire, also build solidarity by developing implicit understanding
lexical ambiguity
when you cannot determine the intended meaning of a particular lexeme due to it having more than one meaning, and lack or specific context in a sentence
pun
play on words - comedic effect