Seed dormancy Flashcards
Type of exogenous dormancy that results from inhibiting compounds on the outer seed coat
Chemical dormancy
Type of physiological dormancy that requires more than 60 days of chilling to overcome
Deep physiological dormancy
Splitting
Dehiscent
Term for seeds that are viable but fail to germinate even when exposed to favorable environmental conditions
Dormant
Combination of more than one type of dormancy, typically an exogenous type and an endogenous type
Double dormancy
Dormancy that results from factors inside the seed
Endogenous dormancy
Kind of dormancy in which different periods of stratification are required for different portions of the seedling to germinate
Epicotyl dormancy
Kind of dormancy that comes from the structure or composition of the non-living, external seed coverings
Exogenous dormancy
Non-splitting
Indehiscent
Type of physiological dormancy that requires around 60 days of chilling to overcome
Intermediate physiological dormancy
Method of soaking and rinsing seeds repeatedly to remove chemical dormancy
Leaching
Type of exogenous dormancy that results from a hard, but potentially permeable, seed coat that prevents embryo expansion
Mechanical dormancy
Term for seeds that desiccate on the parent plant without losing viability and relatively long-lived in storage
Orthodox
Type of exogenous dormancy that results from a hard, impermeable seed coat
Physical dormancy
Term used for seeds that are physiologically capable of germination, but fail to germinate because of unfavorable environmental conditions
Quiescent