Sedation/ RSI Flashcards

1
Q

Etomidate (Amidate)

Class

A

Hypnotic

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2
Q

Etomidate (Amidate)

Description

A

Ultra-short-acting nonbarbiturate hypnotic with no analgesic effects and limited cardiovascular/respiratory effects

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3
Q

Etomidate (Amidate)

Indication

A

Induce sedation for rapid sequence intubation

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4
Q

Etomidate (Amidate)

Contraindications

A

None

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5
Q

Etomidate (Amidate)

Precautions

A

Head injury if no paralytics used, marked hypotension, severe asthma, severe cardiovascular disease

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6
Q

Etomidate (Amidate)

Dosage

A

Adult: 0.1-0.3 mg/kg IV over 15-30 sec
Pedi: children > 10yrs same

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7
Q

Haloperidol (Haldol)

Class

A

Antipsychotic

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8
Q

Haloperidol (Haldol)

Description

A

Believed to block dopamine receptors in the brain associated with mood/behavior, potent antiemetic, impairs temperature regulation

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9
Q

Haloperidol (Haldol)

Indications

A

Acute psychotic episodes

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10
Q

Haloperidol (Haldol)

Contraindications

A

Parkinson’s, seizure disorders, coma, alcohol depression, CNS depression, thyrotoxicosis, and with other sedatives

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11
Q

Haloperidol (Haldol)

Precautions

A

Orthostatic hypotension

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12
Q

Haloperidol (Haldol)

Dosage

A

Age>12, 2-5 mg IM.
Age>65, 2.5mg

Repeat q5mins

Max 10mg

Mixed with Benadryl to advoid EPS reactions

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13
Q

Rocuronium Bromide (Zemuron)

Class

A

Nondepolarizing neuromuscular blocker

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14
Q

Rocuronium Bromide (Zemuron)

Description

A

Antagonizes acetylcholine at the motor end plate producing skeletal muscle paralysis

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15
Q

Rocuronium Bromide (Zemuron)

Indications

A

Rapid sequence intubation

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16
Q

Rocuronium Bromide (Zemuron)

Precautions/Side effects

A

Bronchospasm, wheezing, rhonchi, respiratory depression, apnea, dysrhythmias, tachycardia

17
Q

Rocuronium Bromide (Zemuron)

Dosage

A

Adult: 0.6-1.2 mg/kg IV/IO
Pedi: same