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Medic 15 Drugs > Pain Meds > Flashcards

Pain Meds Flashcards

1
Q

Fentanyl (Sublimaze)

Class

A

Narcotic analgesic

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2
Q

Fentanyl (Sublimaze)

Description

A

Potent synthetic narcotic analgesic similar to morphine and meperidine with a more rapid and less-prolonged action

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3
Q

Fentanyl (Sublimaze)

Indications

A

Induce sedation for endotracheal intubation, severe pain

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4
Q

Fentanyl (Sublimaze)

Contraindications

A

MAO inhibitors within 14 days, myasthenia gravis

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5
Q

Fentanyl (Sublimaze)

Precautions

A

Increased intracrainal pressure, elderly, dibilitated, COPD, respiratory problems, hepatic/renal insufficiency

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6
Q

Fentanyl (Sublimaze)

Dosage

A

Adult: 1-2 mcg/kg slow IV, Max initial dose 100mg (2-3min)
25mcg q 5mins, Max 200mcg

Severe burns: Max dose 300mcg

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7
Q

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Class

A

Nonsteroidal Anti-inflammatory Drug (NSAID)

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8
Q

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Description

A

Injectable NSAID that exhibits analgesic, anti-inflammatory, and antipyretic properties without sedative effects

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9
Q

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Indications

A

Mild to moderate pain, fever

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10
Q

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Contraindications

A

Hypersensitivity to asprin or NSAIDS, age<15, pregnant women, need for surgical intervention

Do not mix with Ibuprofen***

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11
Q

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Dosage

Adult only

A

15mg IV/IO/IM

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12
Q

Ketorolac (Toradol)

Precations

A

Peptic ulcers, elderly, renal/hepatic impairment

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13
Q

Morphine Sulfate (Morphine)

Class

A

Narcotic analgesic

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14
Q

Morphine Sulfate (Morphine)

Description

A

Potent analgesic and sedative that causes vasodilation, reduce renous return, and reduce myocardial oxygen demand

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15
Q

Morphine Sulfate (Morphine)

Indications

A

Moderate to severe pain, MI, reduce venous return in pulmonary edema

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16
Q

Morphine Sulfate (Morphine)

Contraindications

A

Hypersensitivity to opiates, undiagnosed head/abdominal injury, hypotension, volume depletion, acute bronchial asthma, COPD, severe respiratory depression, or pulmonary edema due to chamical inhalation

17
Q

Morphine Sulfate (Morphine)

Precautions

A

Elderly, children, dibilataed.

Narcan readily available to counteract effects

18
Q

Morphine Sulfate (Morphine)

Adult dose

A

0.1 mg/kg, Max dose 20mg

Severe burns: Max dose 50mg

19
Q

Ketorolac

Pedi dose - pain

A

0.5 mg/kg IV/IO/IM, MAX 15mg

20
Q

Fentanyl

Pedi dose

A

1-2 mcg/kg, Max initial dose 75mcg

0.5mcg/kg q 5mins, Max 150mcg

21
Q

Morphine

Pedi dose

A

0.1mg/kg, Max dose 10mg

Medic 15 Drugs (12 decks)

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