Section C Flashcards
operational definitions
a detailed description of an observable event; required to identify and measure the target behavior; clear, concise, objective, repeatable
direct measurement
recording data through the direct observation of a target behavior
indirect measurement
conclusions are drawn about behaviors from other events; target behavior is not directly observed
measurement by permanent product
measures the effect the behavior produced on the environment
frequency
the number of times that a target behavior/event has occurred; aka count
rate
the number of times a target behavior occurs during a period of time
percentage
measurement that determines the rate of a behavior occurring in the form of a percent
duration
how long one engages in a target behavior
latency
the amount of time between the presentation of an SD and the start of a behavior
interresponse time (IRT)
the time between the end of one response and start of another; responses are within the same response class
trials-to-criterion
the number of times it take to perform a skill to a predetermined level
time sampling
the various ways to record behavior at specific moments in time
whole-interval recording
a recording method that documents behaviors and the occurrence lasting the whole interval
partial-interval recording
a recording method that documents behaviors and the occurrence lasting for only part of the interval
momentary time sampling
recorded data sample of the defined behavior; did the behavior occur at the end of interval
planned activity check (PLACHECK)
a variation of momentary time sampling that is used for groups
topography
the way the behavior looks/form
magnitude
the strength of a behavior
validity
the data collected in an observation demonstrates a functional relationship