Section A Flashcards
Applied Behavior Analysis [ABA]
principles of behavior are applied to improve socially significant behavior
Behaviorism
the philosophy of behavior
Experimental Analysis of Behavior [EAB]
experimental analysis of behavior; the environment (lab) in which the theory of behavior is manipulated and tested
explanatory fiction
type of mentalism that uses words like “knows” and “wants” to explain why behavior happened
hypothetical construct
uses labels of inner dimension to explain why behavior happens
mentalism
explaining WHY behavior happens is due to an inner dimension
methodological behaviorism
Watson; belief that only observable public events can be studied
pragmatism
logical, practical
S-O-R
Watson’s Methodological Behaviorism
S-R-S
Skinner’s Radical Behaviorism
S-R
Watson’s Behaviorism
radical behaviorism
Skinner; belief that private events can also be studied just like public events
Determinism
cause & effect, lawfully & orderly
Empiricism
objective; based on data and observation, independent by individual biases
Experimentation
control of iv and dv
Replication
repeating an intervention to increase reliability & external validity
Functional Relation
IV causes change in DV
Parsimony
simple before complex
Pragmatism
practical and objective observations
Philosophical Doubt
healthy skepticism #showmethedata