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E&M > Screening > Flashcards

Screening Flashcards

1
Q

2 big parts of screening

A

Emphasizing and prioritizing

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2
Q

MDS

A

Minimal data set

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3
Q

Used in skilled nursing facilities typically to assess need for PT

A

MDS

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4
Q

8 MDS function categories

A
  1. Cognitive
  2. Communication/hearing
  3. Vision
  4. Physical functioning/structural problems
  5. Continence
  6. Psychosocial
  7. Mood/behavior
  8. Activity pursuit
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5
Q

If you say no to this question, your pt won’t get PT

A

Have there been any change in ADLs in the last 90 days?

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6
Q

4 physical problems accounted for on MDS

A
  1. ADL function/rehab potential
  2. Falls
  3. Pressure ulcers
  4. Physical restraints
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7
Q

5 factors of AROM

A
  1. Amount
  2. Quality
  3. Pattern
  4. Pain
  5. Crepitus
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8
Q

5 components of neuro screen

A
  1. Interview/general observation
  2. Head/neck CNs
  3. Motor
  4. Sensory
  5. Coordination
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9
Q

Two aspects of coordination screen

A

Nonequilibrium vs equilibrium

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10
Q

Upper quarter screen (8)

A
  1. Posture
  2. AROM/PROM
  3. Overpressure
  4. Myotomes
  5. DTRs
  6. Dermatomes
  7. Special tests
  8. Babinski
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11
Q

3 UE DTRs and coordinating nerve roots

A

Biceps C5
Brachioradialis C6
Triceps C7

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12
Q

LQ screen (9)

A
  1. Posture
  2. AROM/PROM
  3. Overpressure
  4. Toe walking
  5. Heel walking
  6. Myotomes
  7. DTRs, babinski
  8. Dermatomes
  9. Special tests
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13
Q

What nerve roots do heel walking/toe walking coordinate with?

A

Toe walking S1-2

Heel walking L4-5

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14
Q

LE DTRs and coordinating nerve roots

A

Quads L3-4

Ankle S1

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15
Q

Name the myotome:

C1

A

Cervical rotation

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16
Q

Name the myotome:

C1-2

A

Cervical flexion

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17
Q

Name the myotome:

C3

A

Cervical lateral flexion

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18
Q

Name the myotome:

C4

A

Scap elevation

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19
Q

Name the myotome:

C5

A

Shoulder abd

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20
Q

Name the myotome:

C6

A

Elbow flexion/wrist ext

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21
Q

Name the myotome:

C7

A

Elbow ext/wrist flex

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22
Q

Name the myotome:

C8

A

Thumb ext

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23
Q

Name the myotome:

T1

A

Finger abduction

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24
Q

Name the myotome:

L1-2

A

Hip flexion

25
Q

Name the myotome:

L3

A

Knee ext

26
Q

Name the myotome:

L4

A

DF

27
Q

Name the myotome:

L5

A

EHL

28
Q

Name the myotome:

S1

A

Ankle eversion/PF

29
Q

Name the myotome:

S2

A

Knee flexion

30
Q

Name the myotome:

S4

A

Bowel and bladder

31
Q

Name the dermatome:

Occipital protuberance

A

C2

32
Q

Name the dermatome:

Supraclavicular fossa

A

C3

33
Q

Name the dermatome:

Top of AC joint

A

C4

34
Q

Name the dermatome:

Lateral side of antecubital fossa

A

C5

35
Q

Name the dermatome:

Thumb

A

C6

36
Q

Name the dermatome:

Palmar middle finger

A

C7

37
Q

Name the dermatome:

Little finger

A

C8

38
Q

Name the dermatome:

Medial side of antecubital fossa

A

T1

39
Q

Name the dermatome:

Apex of axilla

A

T2

40
Q

Name the dermatome:

Nipple line

A

T4

41
Q

Name the dermatome:

Umbilicus

A

T10

42
Q

Name the dermatome:

Inguinal lig at midpoint

A

T12

43
Q

Name the dermatome:

Mid anterior thigh

A

L2

44
Q

Name the dermatome:

Medial femoral condyle

A

L3

45
Q

Name the dermatome:

Medial malleolus

A

L4

46
Q

Name the dermatome:

Dorsal 3rd MTP (lateral lower leg)

A

L5

47
Q

Name the dermatome:

Lateral heel (plantar foot)

A

S1

48
Q

Name the dermatome:

Popliteal fossa midline (heel)

A

S2

49
Q

Name the dermatome:

Isch tub

A

S3

50
Q

Name the dermatome:

Perianal area

A

S4-5

51
Q

Screening tool specifically for people w peripheral neuropathy

A

Michigan neuropathy screening instrument

52
Q

4 parts of MNSI

A
  1. Appearance of feet (ulceration)
  2. Ankle reflexes
  3. Vibration @ big toe
  4. Monofilament at dorsum of big toe
53
Q

Two screens to determine risk of developing pressure ulcers

A

Norton Scale

Braden scale

54
Q

When can Braden scale better predict risk of sores?

A

48-72 hours after admission

55
Q

Tool to indicate whether a would is getting worse or better

A

Bates-Jensen Wound Assessment Tool

56
Q

2 areas of BJWAT that are not scored

A

Location and shape

57
Q

Lower score on bates-jensen indicates….

A

Tissue health, wound regeneration

58
Q

Lower score on Norton and Braden indicates….

A

Higher risk for developing pressure ulcers

E&M (24 decks)

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