Head/trunk MMT And Innervations Flashcards

1
Q

Capital extension innervation

A

Suboccipital N
Greater occipital N
C1-T1

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2
Q

Capital extension position/resistance

A

Prone w head over edge of table

Resistance @ occiput toward floor

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3
Q

Below fair position for capital extension

A

Supine - head weight supported to reduce friction

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4
Q

Cervical extension innervation

A

C1-8

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5
Q

Cervical ext position/resistance

A

Prone w head over edge of table
Pt extends head while looking at floor
Resistance applied over parieto-occipital area toward floor

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6
Q

Below fair cervical extension

A

Supine - pushes into surface

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7
Q

Cervical extension palp

A

Distal occiput at level of cervical vertebrae

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8
Q

Combined extension position/resistance

A

Prone w head over edge of table, pt extends head and looks at ceiling

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9
Q

Below fair for combined extension

A

Partial range

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10
Q

Combined extension palp

A

Base of occiput/cervical region

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11
Q

Capital flexion innervation

A

C1-3

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12
Q

Capital flexion position/resistance

A

Supine head supported by table
Pt tucks chin
Resistance @ under chin by cupping mandible in, up and back

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13
Q

Cervical flexion innervation

A

C2-8, CN XI

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14
Q

Cervical flexion position/resistance

A

Supine, pt lifts head off table with eyes on ceiling

Resistance over forehead w two fingers toward table

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15
Q

Cervical flexion below fair

A

Supine, roll head side to side (SCM)

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16
Q

Cerv flexion palp

A

SCM

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17
Q

Cerv flexion sub

A

Platysma

18
Q

Combined flexion position/resistance

A

Supine, pt lifts head and neck, chin to chest

Resistance @ forehead

19
Q

Combined flexion below fair

A

Supine, roll head side to side (SCM)

20
Q

Combined flexion palp

A

SCM

21
Q

SCM position/resistance

A

Supine rotated to L or R side
Pt lifts head keeping head turned
Resistance @ temporal area above ear

22
Q

SCM below fair

A

Supine, roll head side to side

23
Q

Cervical rotation position/resistance

A

Supine, head rotated to one side
Pt brings head back to neutral
Resistance @ side of head above ear

24
Q

Cervical rotation below fair

A

Sitting

25
Q

Thoracic extension position/resistance

A

Prone w body off table to nipple line

Therapist stabilizes LE, pt extends to horizontal position

26
Q

Fair grade for thoracic/lumbar extension

A

Hands at sides on table

= clear umbilicus (combined w lumbar extension)

27
Q

Thoracic extension palp

A

Adjacent to spinous process

28
Q

Lumbar ext position/resistance

A

Prone hands clasped behind head - stabilize at hips or ankles if hips are weak
Pt extends to clear umbilicus

29
Q

Pelvic elevation innervation

A

T12-L3

30
Q

Pelvic elevation position/resistance

A

Supine
Pt hikes pelvis
Resistance @ ankle in caudal direction

31
Q

Pelvic elevation sub

A

Abdominals

Spinal extensors

32
Q

Trunk flexion innervation

A

T7-12

33
Q

Trunk flexion position/resistance

A

Supine, stabilize at legs if hips are weak

Curl up until scapula clear table

34
Q

Grading for trunk flexion

A

N: hands behind head
G: hands crossed over chest
F: arms along trunk

knees flexed
P: ribs depress
T: cough

35
Q

Trunk flexion palp

A

Midline of thorax over linea alba, use four fingers of both hands

36
Q

Trunk flexion subs

A

Umbilicus will deviate toward strongest part

37
Q

Trunk rotation innervation

A

T7-L1

38
Q

Trunk rotation position/resistance

A

Supine - flexes and rotates to one side

Arm position same for trunk flexion

39
Q

Below fair for trunk rotation

A

Supine, knees flexed w head supported

40
Q

Trunk rotation subs

A

Pec major - see shoulder shrug and raising w limited rotation