Neck/trunk ROM And Capsular Patterns Flashcards
AO capsular pattern
Ext and lateral flexion equally limited
Cervical capsular pattern
Lateral flexion and rotation equally limited, flexion full range and painful, extension limited
Thoracic/lumbar capsular pattern
Lateral flexion equally limited to rotation, followed by extension
SI, symphysis pubis, sacrococcygeal capsular pattern
Pain when stress falls on joint
TMJ capsular pattern
Limited mouth opening
Neck flex/ext tape measure point A, B
A: sternal notch
B: chin
Normal neck flex/ext ROM
Flexion: 1-4 cm
Extension: 20 cm
Neck lateral flexion tape measure point A/B
A: tip of mastoid behind ear
B: lateral tip of acromion
Normal lateral neck flexion ROM
15 cm
Neck rotation tape measure point A/B
A: lateral tip of acromion
B: chin
LS flexion/ext w tape measure - where to draw lines?
Line connecting PSIS –> 15 cm above
Normal neck rotation ROM
10 cm
Normal LS flexion/extension
Flexion: 3-5 (schober)
Extension: 6-7 cm (mod schober)
Spine rotation tape measure point A/B
A: greater troch
B: lateral tip of contralateral acromion