Science 7/Periodic Table - Noble Gases, Group 8 Elements Flashcards

1
Q

What group do the Noble Gases belong to?

A

Group 8/ Group 0

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2
Q

What elements occupy group 8?

A

Noble Gases

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3
Q

List all the elements for group 8?

A
Helium
Neon
Argon
Krypton
Radon
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4
Q

Which element is the most reactive in group 8?

A

Radon as it is very radioactive

But some say xenon because it has been experimented on more due to it not being radioactive

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5
Q

Are noble gases generally reactive or non reactive and why

A
  • Non-reactive
  • Outer most shell is completely filled with atoms so they do not need to share off any other elements; when sharing/merging it creates a reaction
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6
Q

Uses of Noble Gases

List at least one bullet point for each element

A
Helium = Glowing lights, party/scientific balloons, inflate blimps
Neon = Neon sign
Argon = Wielding
Krypton = Energy saving, neon light
Xenon = Photographic flashes
Radon = 
Cancer therapy as it emits radiation
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7
Q

Boiling point of all elements:

A
Helium = -268.9 Degrees Celsius 
Neon = -246 Degrees Celsius 
Argon = -186 Degrees Celsius 
Krypton = -153 Degrees Celsius 
Xenon = -108.1 Degrees Celsius
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8
Q

Describe the boiling points of the elements as you move down the group

A

The increase as you move down

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9
Q

Are the Noble Gases metals or non-metal

A

Non metals

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10
Q

What noble gas has the lowest density

A

Helium

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11
Q

What is the symbol for helium

A

He

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12
Q

Symbol for neon

A

Ne

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13
Q

Symbol for argon

A

Ar

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14
Q

Symbol for krypton

A

Kr

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15
Q

Symbol for xenon

A

Xe

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16
Q

Symbol for radon

A

Rn

17
Q

Define element

A

Atom which is made made up of its own type of atom

Cannot be separated into different substances/it is pure

18
Q

Define compound

A

A substance that is made up of two or more types atoms

19
Q

Atomic mass of Helium

A

4u

20
Q

Describe helium physical properties

A
  • colourless
  • odourless
  • tasteless
21
Q

Describe physical properties of Argon

A
  • colourless
  • odourless
  • tasteless
22
Q

Atomic mass for argon

A

39.9u

23
Q

Atomic mass for Neon

A

20u

24
Q

Describe neon physical properties

A
  • Colourless, under low pressure it is red colour when electric current passes through
  • odourless
  • soluble in water