Saponin Glycosides Flashcards

1
Q

They are bitter, acrid taste, and are contain in drugs that are usually sternutatory

A

Saponin Glycosides

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2
Q

Saponin Glycosides destroy red blood cells (T/F)

A

True

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3
Q

they form colloidal solutions in water that foams upon shaking (Froth Test)

A

Saponin Glycosides

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4
Q

Also Known as Sapogenins and are prepared by acid-catalyzed hydrolysis

A

Aglycones

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5
Q

They are poisonous saponins

A

Sapotoxins

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6
Q

Saponins have been used to enhance insulin absorption for nasal aerosols (T/F)

A

True

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7
Q

Saponins are excellent emulsifying agents (T/F)

A

True

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8
Q

Saponins are excellent emulsifying agents (T/F)

A

True

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9
Q

Uses of Saponin

A

Demulcent and Expectorant properties
Flavoring
Surfactant
Increase foaminess
Imparts bitter taste

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10
Q

50 times sweeter than sugar and should be avoided by patient with cardiac failure and hypertension

A

Glycyrrhizin

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11
Q

Where saponins can be found

A

Glycyrhiza
Dioscorea
Ginseng

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12
Q

3 categories of saponins

A

Ginsenosides
Panaxosides
Chikusetsusaponins

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13
Q

Contains complex mixture of tritrepenoids saponins, and is a favorite remedy in chinese medicine

A

Ginseng

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