Saponin Glycosides Flashcards
They are bitter, acrid taste, and are contain in drugs that are usually sternutatory
Saponin Glycosides
Saponin Glycosides destroy red blood cells (T/F)
True
they form colloidal solutions in water that foams upon shaking (Froth Test)
Saponin Glycosides
Also Known as Sapogenins and are prepared by acid-catalyzed hydrolysis
Aglycones
They are poisonous saponins
Sapotoxins
Saponins have been used to enhance insulin absorption for nasal aerosols (T/F)
True
Saponins are excellent emulsifying agents (T/F)
True
Saponins are excellent emulsifying agents (T/F)
True
Uses of Saponin
Demulcent and Expectorant properties
Flavoring
Surfactant
Increase foaminess
Imparts bitter taste
50 times sweeter than sugar and should be avoided by patient with cardiac failure and hypertension
Glycyrrhizin
Where saponins can be found
Glycyrhiza
Dioscorea
Ginseng
3 categories of saponins
Ginsenosides
Panaxosides
Chikusetsusaponins
Contains complex mixture of tritrepenoids saponins, and is a favorite remedy in chinese medicine
Ginseng