Gums, Mucilage & Tragacanth Flashcards
They are natural plant hydrocolloids
GUMS
Characteristics of Gums (PATAG)
Pathologic products
Are natural plant hydrocolloids
Translucent , amorphous substances
Anionic or non-ionic polysaccharides
Gums readily dissolved in water
They are Physiologic products
MUCILAGE
Characteristics of Mucilage (FP)
Form slimy masses
Physiologic products
USES OF GUMS AND MUCILAGE (TITEGSS)
Thickeners
Ingredients in dental and other adhesives and in bulk laxatives
Tablet binder
Emulsifiers
Gelatin agents
Suspending agents
Stabilizers
Sources of Gums and Mucilage (MPSST)
Marine gums
Plant Extracts
Seed Gums
Shrub or tree extrudate
Tree or shrub extrudates
From Astragalus gummifer
TRAGACANTH
Family of Astragalus gummifer
Leguminosae)
Tragacanth is from the Greek word for Goat and Horn
Tragos (Goat)
Akantha (Horn)
It refers to the exuding and subsequent hardening of the drug
Astragalus
Also known as milkbone
Astragalus
From the Latin word gumbearing
Gummifer
The nature of the incision governs the shape of
the final product. (T/F)
True
Tragacanth that is wormlike and is twisted into coils
Vermiform tragacanth
Tragacanth that has irregular shaped tears and has yellowish or brownish color
Tragacanth sorts