Anthraquinone glycoside Flashcards

1
Q

Examples of Anthraquinones and their origin

A

Cascara Sagrada - Rhamnus purshiana
Frangula - Rhamnus frangula Linne
Caracao aloe - Aloe barbadensis
Cape aloe - aloe spicata
Rhubarb - Rheum officinale
Senna - Cassia acutifolia

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2
Q

A mixture of neutral principles obtained from Goa Powder

A

Chrysarobin

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3
Q

Crysarobin is obtained from wood of ____

A

Andira araroba

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4
Q

used to extract chrysarobin with 50-70% yield

A

Hot Benzene

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5
Q

Principal anthraquinone glycoside

A

Aloin A - Barbaloin
Aloin B - Isobarbaloin

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6
Q

Types of aloes

A

Curacao Aloe
Cape Aloe

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7
Q

Its yield is not less than 50% of the water soluble extractive, is an xerophytic plant

A

Aloes

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8
Q

Graded according to size and color of leaf and leaflets

A

Senna

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9
Q

Senna, blue green are best, while yellowish leaves are poorest (T/F)

A

True

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10
Q

Uses of Anthraquinone Glycosides

A

Cathartic
Important intermediate in manufacturing of:
Anthralin
Alizarin
Indanthrene dyestuffs

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