Sams Conflict Avoidence Flashcards

1
Q

How do you avoid conflict in the first instance

A

State in tender documents exactly what is required

Effective communication throughout the project

Follow RICS Standards

Follow company procedures

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2
Q

In your opinion what causes most disputes

A

Commercial aspects
Unclear drawings or specifications
Unclear scope of service
insufficient detail
Teams under pressure

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3
Q

What is dispute resolution

A

a term that refers to several processes that can be used to resolve a conflict

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4
Q

What are the main forms of ADR

A

ADR - Alternative dispute resolution

Main forms are
- Negotiation
- Mediation
- Adjudication

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5
Q

What is mediation

A

a third party is appointed to facilitate discussions between the parties with the goal of reaching a settlement.

Power remains with the parties , but the process is led by the mediator.

Process is non binding

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6
Q

What is negotiation

A

Process where the parties work out between them how to resolve issues that have arisen

end when both parties come to an agreement
suitable for simple matters
requires cooperation.

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7
Q

Whats the difference between concilliation and mediation

A

mediation : Mediator is a facilitator
Concilliation : Concilliator prepares a recomendation which sets out the solution.

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8
Q

What is adjudication

A

A way to solve construction disputes more cost effectively than through arbitration a nd litigation

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9
Q

What is the adjudication timeframes

A

once a notice has been issued to the other party

Within 7 days of issuing the notice , the referring party must serve its referrel statement of case

They must also secure an adjudicator within that 7 day period.

The adjudicator has 28 days to to make a decision.

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10
Q

Is the adjudication process binding

A

It will be binding unless the adjudicator acted outside their jurisdiction.

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11
Q

What if a building contract does not contain provisions for adjudication

A

its a legal right when the construction act came into force.

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12
Q

What is arbitration

A

Essentially a lawsuit without the courts.

Parties agree to submit their dispute to arbitration rather than pursue a lawsuit in court

Parties agreement gives the arbitrator the power to issue a decision

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13
Q

What are the advantages of arbitration

A
  • Process is private
    quicker compared to litigation
  • The arbitrators award can be enforced as a judgement of the court .
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14
Q

What are the disadvantages of arbitration

A
  • Parties must bear costs of arbitrator and venue
  • Limited appeal rights
    could be uneconomical if the amount of money involved is modest.
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15
Q

What is litigation

A

involves parties commencing claims in court

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16
Q

What are the advantages of litigation

A

Judges can compel the parties to comply with timeframes

Judges have powers to make orders to provide interim releif

Defined rights of appeal

17
Q

what are the disadvantages of litigation

A

Greater costs if dispute is not well managed
Longer period to obtain a judgement
Conducted in public