Salmonellose Flashcards

1
Q

Vergelijk salmonellose met buiktyfus

A
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2
Q

Ziekteverschijnselen

A
  • Buikkrampen, misselijkheid, braken en diarree
  • Meestal spontane genezing
  • Complicatie: bacteriëmie
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3
Q

Verwekker

A

Salmonella spp. (non-typhoidale Salmonella !!)

Facultatief anaëroob

Gram- staaf

S. enterica

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4
Q

Incubatieperiode

A

Een dag of 2

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5
Q

Reservoir

A

Dierlijk reservoir: Kippen

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6
Q

Besmettingsweg

A
  • Nuttigen van besmet voedsel
  • Eieren !!!
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7
Q

Behandeling

A
  • Rehydratatie → ORS
  • Bij ernstige vormen → antibiotica (Bloed)
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8
Q

Preventie

A

•Goede hygiëne en opletten met “ongekookt voedsel”

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