Sake Flashcards

1
Q

What is sake?

A

Fermented beverage made from rice

Unique flavors depending on rice variety, high starch content.

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2
Q

What is Koji-Kin?

A

A special mold native to Asia that converts starches in rice to sugar for fermentation.

Sprinkler over steamed rice

Bacteria is Aspergillus oryzae

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3
Q

What is the role of yeast in sake?

A

Converts sugar into alcohol after the koji-kin converts starch to sugar

Ferments sake and creates alcohol

Typically 15-22% abv

Diverse strains of yeast produce different flavors

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4
Q

What is parallel fermentation?

A

When the process of converting starches to sugar and sugar to alcohol occurs at the same time

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5
Q

Why is water so important to sake?

A

It is an important component of final flavor.

Each distillery has its own unique water source.

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6
Q

What kind of sake has Brewers Alcohol added to it?

A

Any sake that does NOT have the word JUNMAI in front of it

Daiginjo
Ginjo
Honjozo

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7
Q

What is Namazake?

A

Unpasteurized sake

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8
Q

What makes Kimoto and Yamahai unique?

A

No lactic acid added resulting in a gamey flavor

Lower polishing levels

Have much more umami for pairing with bigger and richer meats (ie wagyu beef)

Serve chilled or warm

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9
Q

What does JUNMAI mean on the label?

A

No alcohol was added

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10
Q

What % of rice grain remains for Daiginjo?

A

50%

Highest quality

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11
Q

What % of rice grain remains for Ginjo?

A

60% of rice grain remains

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12
Q

What % of rice grain remains for Honjozo?

A

70% of rice grain remains

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13
Q

What is the Sake Meter Value?

A

Ranges from -15 to +15

The higher than number, the dryer the sake

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14
Q

What is Tokubetsu?

A

Tokybetsu = Special

Means the sake brewed via a “special brewing method”

Can result in fuller/richer sake

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15
Q

What is a Kibune?

A

Traditional wooden tank where sake is pressed.

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16
Q

What is the best way to serve Ginjo and Daiginjo?

A

Serve chilled

17
Q

What size bottles does sake come in?

A

300ml, 720ml, 1.8L