SABT 7 B UC Opp legal Flashcards
2 ID the considerations involved in selecting, managing, and removing informants.
-not approve if convicted of perjury
must be
A. Suitable and Reliable
B. Unsuitable and unreliable
1 ID the internal conduct and accountability issues that may limit the opportunities of an agent to operate UC, or limit his or her effectiveness as an UC agent.
- Giglio potential witnesses and ATF officials to bring this type of information to the prosecutor attention.
- purpose of attacking the witness credibility or character for truthfulness
- Reversal of conviction
- Bivens suits
- Prosecutor sanctioned
- admin actions against you
3 ID the authority of ATF to conduct the internal processes related to, and the approval requirements for, sting/storefront, home invasion, and sensitive UC operations
-
4 Id the legal issue raised by the entrapment defense and how to avoid jeopardizing an investigation through entrapment.
Therefore there are tow aspects of entrapment
1 did the gov induce the target to commit the crime and if so
2 did the target have a predisposition to commit the crime
1 illegal nature of the activity must be reasonably clear to the target
2 Any inducement offered to the target must be justified in context
3 Must have a reasonable expectation that the inducement offered will reveal illegal activity and either
A Reasonable expectation that target is, has been, or is likely to engage in similar illegal activity or
B Target predisposition or state of mind must be reasonably clear
4 Ck target criminal history current reputation and activities to est predisposition
5 The order does have a waiver provision that allows the Director, or designee, upon a written finding that the activities are necessary to protect life or other serious harm to waive the standards found in para 96
5 ID constitutional issues that arise in UC and informant operations and understand the types of conduct that may raise these constitutional issues and how to avoid them.
1 UC or CI may not seize property WO a warrant or some exception to the warrant requirement look but do not seize, unless an exigency exist
2 Deception as to identify
sensitive cases require approval by the, i.e.
public corruption, Inv of elected officials, foreign official,
UC Review committee (elected Public Official) or (Public corruption)
- All acts of violence prohibited
- May not instigate criminal activity
- Unlawful investigative tech
Prohibited Acts
The act of gov agents inducing a person to commit a crime not contemplated by him for the purpose of prosecuting the person; originating the idea of the crime and inducing a person to engage in criminal conduct when that person is not
entrapment
Gov must prove no _____ beyond a reasonable doubt
entrapment
the bad guy was convinced to do it by his neighbor and never did tit before
not entrapment bc (neighbor is not a gov agent)
UC cops are not cops for what amendment
5th amendment
Communication between a person and his or her attorney made for the purpose of furnishing or obtaining professional legal advice or assistance are protected. The target may refuse to disclose the content of such communication and may prevent any other person from disclosing them UC should stay away from
Attorney Client Privilege
ie client sought legal advice, advice sought from attorney acting in a professional capacity, the communication regarding the request for advice and communication was made in confidence
Gov must disclose evidence affecting the credibility of any GOV witness, ie. payment to informants, plea agreements, Gov witness misconduct
Giglio
Agent who have any adverse action of 14 days demotion
-Any Giglio info in his file,
-excessive force
should not be used as
Contact agent, or in the Enhanced UC Program EUP
Who approve for UC to commit Felony or serous crime
Deputy ass Director, recommendation from US ATTy,
-task force chief, or ass attorney general