S2_L2: Gender Sensitivity Flashcards
Biologically assigned
Biological and physiological
Permanent and universal
Sex
Socially constructed roles, behaviors, activities, and attributes that society considers appropriate for men and women
Gender
Any distinction, exclusion, restriction, or preference based on grounds such as sex, sexual orientation, gender identity or expression, which has the effect of nullifying or impairing the recognition, access to, enjoyment, or exercise by all persons on an equal footing of all rights and freedoms
Discrimination
dynamic devaluation and dehumanization of an individual in the eyes of others
Stigma
Example: Women are expected to care for the household
GENDER STEREOTYPES
Society that is ruled by a male figure
Patriarchy
Society that is ruled by a female figure
Matriarchy
Plays a role in the NURTURE part of the gender
Childhood conditioning
T/F
Biological sex is nature while gender is nurture
TRUE
Act of being aware to the ways people think about gender
GENDER SENSITIVITY
Rely less on assumptions about traditional views on the roles of men and women
GENDER SENSITIVITY
MATCHING TYPE
1. what the doctor assigned you at birth
2. how you feel on the inside
3. how you present yourself to others
4. how the world sees you
5. who you like
a. Biological sex
b. Gender expression
c. Gender identity
d. Sexual orientation
e. Gender presentation
a. Biological sex
c. Gender identity
b. Gender expression
e. Gender presentation
d. Sexual orientation
BATTERED WIFE SYNDROME
period wherein both parties are okay
Honeymoon Period
BATTERED WIFE SYNDROME
microaggressions
Tension Build Up
BATTERED WIFE SYNDROME
violence happens here
Explosion
T/F
It is difficult for women to demand their husbands and get out of the situation as they are manipulated to think that their partner is kind.
TRUE
If you tolerate a behavior, it becomes normal.
RAPE CULTURE
Consent should be:
FRIES
Freely given
Reversible
Informed
Enthusiastically given
Specific
being a woman and being part of LGBTQI+ is a ______
vulnerability
Adopted by the UN GA in 1979
Also known as the Women’s Bill of Rights
CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL
FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
(CEDAW)
According to the CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN
(CEDAW), countries are committed to?
- to incorporate the principle of equality of men and women in their legal system, abolish all discriminatory laws and adopt appropriate ones prohibiting;
- to establish tribunals and other public institutions to ensure the effective protection of women against discrimination; and
- to ensure elimination of all acts of discrimination against women by persons, organizations or enterprises
- Ratified by the Philippines together with Discrimination with Respect to Employment and Occupation (1958) on 1953 and 1960, respectively
- Conventions provide framework for equal opportunities and treatment of all workers, regardless of their sex, race, religion, political opinion, national or, social origin, or other bases determined by national law
THE INTERNATIONAL LABOUR CONVENTIONS CONCERNING EQUAL REMUNERATION FOR MEN AND WOMEN WORKERS FOR WORK OF EQUAL VALUE (1951)
T/F
THE INTERNATIONAL LABOUR CONVENTIONS CONCERNING EQUAL REMUNERATION FOR MEN AND WOMEN WORKERS FOR WORK OF EQUAL VALUE (1951) emphasized on Labor for Women
TRUE
Recognition of women’s rights to control their sexuality and reproduction and armed conflict situations as well as the racial and ethnic roots which affect gender equality.
THE BEIJING DECLARATION AND PLATFORM FOR ACTION (BPA,1995)
Incorporated in the Philippine Plan for Gender-Responsive Development (1995-2025)
THE BEIJING DECLARATION AND PLATFORM FOR ACTION (BPA,1995)
Agreements for eliminating discrimination against women, eradicating poverty, adopting measures towards placing women in key positions and providing recommendations concerning unpaid work.
THE BEIJING DECLARATION AND PLATFORM FOR ACTION (BPA,1995)
Gender equality is SDG # ?
SDG #5
T/F
Ending all forms of discrimination against women and girls is not only a basic human right, but it is also crucial to accelerating sustainable development is the goal of SDG 4.
FALSE
SDG 5
Establishes the Philippines’ commitment to the CEDAW
Local translation/application of the CEDAW
MAGNA CARTA OF WOMEN (RA 9710)
-Non-discrimination in military, police, and other similar fields
-Equal access and elimination of discrimination in education
MAGNA CARTA OF WOMEN (RA 9710)
An act declaring sexual harassment unlawful in the employment, education or training environment, and for other purposes
ANTI-SEXUAL HARASSMENT ACT OF 1995
(REPUBLIC ACT 7877)
A person with “authority, influence or moral ascendancy over another in a work or training or education environment, demands, requests or otherwise requires any sexual favor from the other, regardless of whether the demand, request or requirement for submission is accepted by the object of said Act”
ANTI-SEXUAL HARASSMENT ACT OF 1995
(REPUBLIC ACT 7877)
MODIFIED T/F
Physical violence: Rape, sexual harassment, acts of lasciviousness, treatment as a sexual object, coercion to perform sexual acts, prostitution
Sexual Violence: Battery, physical harm
FF
Physical violence: Battery, physical harm
Sexual Violence: Rape, sexual harassment, acts of lasciviousness, treatment as a sexual object, coercion to perform sexual acts, prostitution
T/F
Psychological Violence: acts or omissions to cause mental or emotional suffering such as intimidation, stalking, public ridicule
TRUE
T/F
“Children” refers to those below eighteen (18) years of age or older but are incapable of taking care of themselves as defined under Republic Act No. 9713. As used in this Act, it includes the biological children of the victim and other children under her care.
FALSE
Republic Act No. 7610
- Recognizes the family as a natural and fundamental unit of society
- Promotes gender equality, equity, women empowerment and dignity as a health and human rights concern and a social responsibility
- Free and informed decision in accordance with religious convictions and demands of responsible parenthood
THE RESPONSIBLE PARENTHOOD AND REPRODUCTIVE HEALTH ACT OF 2012 (RA 10354)
“Bawal bastos” act
SAFE SPACES ACT (RA 11313)
Aims to penalize unwanted comments, gestures, and actions forced on a person in a public place without their consent, and is directed at them because of their actual or perceived sex, gender, gender expression, or sexual orientation and identity.
SAFE SPACES ACT (RA 11313)
- Address all forms of discrimination, marginalization and violence on the basis of sexual orientation, or gender identity or expression, and to promote human dignity
- Emphasis on the Role of Commission on Human Rights, government programs and policies, media representation
SEXUAL ORIENTATION AND GENDER IDENTITY OR EXPRESSION (SOGIE) EQUALITY BILL (HOUSE BILL 4892, SENATE BILL 689)
The following conditions could promote oppression against women and LGBTQAI+, except:
a. childhood conditioning
b. toxic masculinity
c. patriarchy
d. none of the above
d. none of the above
T or F: SGD 5 states that ending discrimination against women and girls is crucial to sustainable development
True
Joven sees Juliana, a former sex worker who now works as a barangay health worker, as “dirty”. This situation can be described as
A. discrimination
B. stigma
C. determination
D. judgmental attitude
B. stigma
Preventing Marina to enter a high end mall because she is a member of the LGBTQIA+ is an example of
A. discrimination
B. stigma
C. childhood conditioning
D. patriarchy
A. discrimination
Camille enjoys wearing suits, trench coats, pant suspenders, and trousers when going out, is an example of
A. gender orientation
B. gender expression
C. gender identity
D. gender sensitivity
B. gender expression
T or F: When seeking consent from someone, they should be fully aware of the conditions of what they are saying yes to.
True
T or F: Withdrawal of financial resources is an example of psychological violence
False
T or F: Consent is universal, in that once it is given, it is applicable to all succeeding actions
False
T or F: Safe spaces pertain to public spaces, particularly physical spaces and establishments.
False
Which of the following pertains to psychological violence?
A. intimidation
B. battery
C. coercion to perform sexual acts
D. objectification
A. intimidation
Jeffree Star enjoys using makeup and wearing long gowns, is an example of
A. gender presentation
B. gender expression
C. gender identity
D. gender sensitivity
B. gender expression
Joseph and Mary are seeking family planning options after having two children. They are supported by which law?
A. RA 9710
B. RA 7877
C. RA 9262
D. RA 10354
D. RA 10354
This law promotes gender balance in government positions
A. Reproductive Health Act
B. Bawal Bastos Law
C. Magna Carta of Women
D. SOGIE Bill
C. Magna Carta of Women
This law states non-discrimination of women in military and police service.
A. Reproductive Health Act
B. Bawal Bastos Law
C. Magna Carta of Women
D. SOGIE Bill
C. Magna Carta of Women
President Nadine is in a healthy relationship with first gentleman Christophe. Her attraction to Christophe pertains to:
A. gender presentation
B. gender expression
C. gender identity
D. sexual orientation
D. sexual orientation
“Those legs are sooo long and beautiful, I want to grab them” is an example of
A. Machismo
B. Normalization
C. Objectification
D. None
C. Objectification
Responding to a lewd joke with “we’ve been dealing with this since 2016, you shouldn’t be offended,” is a form of
A. Machismo
B. Normalization
C. Objectification
D. None
B. Normalization
