s.20 GBH A01 Flashcards
s.20 of the Offences Against The Persons Act 1861
offence to maliciously wound or inflict any grievous bodily harm on a person
what type of offence and max sentence
triable either way offence with a maximum 5 year sentence.
actus reus
wound or inflict any GBH
‘wound’ (case)
break in the continuity of the skin, usually blood is drawn → C v Eisenhower
‘inflict’ (case)
- cause → R v Martin
gbh=________(case)
serious harm - R v Saunders
harm doesn’t need to be ________
life threatening - R v Hill
physical harm (case)
R v Bollom → is valid
extended to________
R v Burstow extended this to psychological harm
biological GBH (case)
R v Dica - it is a crime
basic intent crime
it can be committed recklessly or intentionally
mens rea (case)
intention or reckless to maliciously wound or inflict = intention or Cunnigham recklessness to cause some harm.
do not need to foresee____ (case)
serious harm - R v Grimshaw
must at least see ______ _____ to possess MR (case)
some harm, R v Parmenter