Automatism A01 Flashcards
automatism definition
- an act done by the muscles without the control of the mind
OR
- an act done by a person who is not conscious of what they are doing
first part of the test
total loss of voluntary control
R v Wooley
TLOVC successful
Broome v Perkins
TLOVC failed
What must the TLOVC be caused by
an external factor
R v Quick
external factor can not be a condition
Hill v Baxter
external factor must be extra-ordinary
R v Hennessy
Cannot be regular occurrence → anxiety and stress wont suffice
R v T
raped a few days earlier = sufficient external
R v Narbrough
sexually abused as a child = extended time gap = external factor of abuse became internal = fail
third part of the test?
cannot be self-induced
why was R v Quick self induced?
hypoglycemic choosing not to eat or drink after taking insulin = self-induced
effect of automatism?
full acquittal to all crimes including murder