S2 - eau Flashcards

1
Q

Apport journalier

A

2,5 L

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2
Q

Apport boissons

A

1,5 L (60 %)

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3
Q

Apport aliments

A

750 mL (30 %)

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4
Q

Apport métabolisme (oxydation aliments)

A

250 mL (10%)

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5
Q

Pertes journalières

A

2,5 L

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6
Q

Perte reins (urine)

A

1,5 L (60 %)

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7
Q

Perte peau poumons

A

700 mL (28 %)

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8
Q

Perte sueur, transpiration

A

200 mL (8 %)

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9
Q

Perte matières fécales

A

100 mL (4 %)

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10
Q

AS nourrissons

A

0,35 mL/kJ -> 1,5 mL/kcal
- 0-3 mois : 150 mL/kg/j
- 3-6 mois : 125 mL/kg/j
- 6 mois - 1 an : 100

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11
Q

Besoins enfants, ados et adultes

A

0,25 mL/kJ -> 1,5 mL/kcal
AS : 2L/j pour femmes, 2,5L/j pour hommes
Personnes âgées : min 1,5L/j

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12
Q

Besoins grossesse, allaitement, sportifs

A

augmentés
- grossesse : augmentation volume liquides intra et extra cellulaire + besoins du fœtus + liquide amnio
- allaitement : pertes dans le lait maternel
- sportifs : nrj dissipée sous forme de chaleur donc évaporation eau

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